Nucoxia 90 mg is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that contains Etoricoxib as its active ingredient. It belongs to the class of selective COX-2 inhibitors, which work by inhibiting the action of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzymes responsible for inflammation and pain. By targeting these enzymes, Nucoxia 90 mg effectively alleviates pain and reduces inflammation associated with various medical conditions.

Uses of Nucoxia 90 mg:

1. Osteoarthritis: Nucoxia 90 mg is commonly prescribed to manage pain and stiffness in individuals suffering from osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis: It is also used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder characterized by joint inflammation.
3. Ankylosing Spondylitis: Nucoxia 90 mg helps relieve pain and stiffness associated with ankylosing spondylitis, a type of inflammatory arthritis affecting the spine.
4. Acute Pain: It may be prescribed for the short-term relief of acute pain, such as that caused by dental procedures, menstrual cramps, or musculoskeletal injuries.

Dosage and Administration: The dosage of Nucoxia 90 mg may vary depending on the severity of the condition being treated and individual patient factors. It is typically taken orally once daily, with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider to ensure optimal efficacy and minimize the risk of adverse effects.

Side Effects of Nucoxia 90 mg: While Nucoxia 90 mg is generally well-tolerated, like any medication, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:

1. Gastrointestinal Issues: This may include indigestion, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
2. Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Nucoxia 90 mg.
3. Dizziness: Dizziness or lightheadedness may occur, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position.
4. Fluid Retention: In some cases, Nucoxia 90 mg may cause fluid retention, leading to swelling of the extremities.

It is essential to promptly report any unusual or severe side effects to a healthcare professional for further evaluation and management.

Precautions and Warnings: Before taking Nucoxia 90 mg, it is important to inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. Certain precautions and warnings associated with Nucoxia 90 mg include:

1. Cardiovascular Risk: NSAIDs, including Nucoxia 90 mg, may increase the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack or stroke, particularly in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular disease.
2. Gastrointestinal Effects: NSAIDs can increase the risk of gastrointestinal ulcers, bleeding, and perforation, especially in elderly individuals or those with a history of gastrointestinal disorders.
3. Renal Impairment: Nucoxia 90 mg should be used with caution in patients with impaired renal function, as it can exacerbate renal insufficiency.

It is advisable to undergo regular monitoring while taking Nucoxia 90 mg, especially for individuals with underlying health conditions.

Conclusion: Nucoxia 90 mg is a valuable medication for the management of pain and inflammation associated with various medical conditions. By understanding its uses, dosage, side effects, and precautions, patients can use Nucoxia 90 mg safely and effectively under the guidance of a healthcare professional. However, it is crucial to weigh the potential benefits against the risks and to follow the prescribed regimen diligently for optimal therapeutic outcomes. As always, consult with your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice tailored to your specific needs.